Newsletter Archives
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Is the woman in this video real or a deepfake? Now find out.
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
There’s been an explosion in artificial intelligence (AI) that can create fake videos and compose passable writing samples. These computer-generated outputs are now good enough to fool the average person, who may absorb social media with an uncritical eye.
The major media have exhaustively (but superficially) written about these AI programs. So I won’t bore you with the mind-numbing details of exactly how they work.
Instead, I’ll tell you how to detect them and — hopefully — protect yourself against fakes of all kinds.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (20.04.0, 2023-01-23).
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Make Windows 11 as cool as your phone with Android apps
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
After many, many requests, Microsoft finally added the capability to run Android apps when it released Windows 11.
Every iPhone and Android phone user knows how convenient it is to carry in your pocket or purse any number of apps that bring you weather, traffic, emails, texts, games — even rocket science, if that’s your thing.
However, unlike the ease of use of a smartphone — where you can install virtually any app with just a few clicks — Windows 11 presents you with a series of “gotchas” that can discourage even the biggest Microsoft fanatic from adding an Android app.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (20.02.0, 2023-01-09).
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The best tech secrets of 2022: AirTags, TikTok, Twitter, oh my
ISSUE 19.52 • 2022-12-26 Look for our BONUS issue on January 2, 2023! PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
Amid my efforts to help you protect yourself against some rather aggressive technologies, I’m glad to report that there’s been at least some progress this year on the worst aspects of our “labor-saving” devices.
Please note: I’m not claiming that my columns by themselves caused any of the changes I describe below. I just report the problems. We can all celebrate when bad tech is improved, whoever may have developed a particular solution.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.52.0, 2022-12-26).
This story also appears in our public Newsletter. -
Will the last tech worker who is fired please turn off the server
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
A wave of layoffs by the world’s largest technology companies is causing widespread fears. People are afraid that the growth spurt in online commerce that occurred during the coronavirus pandemic may be over — and opportunities for tech employment may never be the same again.
Firings and separations are certainly ripping through the Internet at a rapid pace. But the impact of all this downsizing may not be exactly what you might expect.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.51.0, 2022-12-19).
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Bankrupt technology: How FTX crushed $40 billion to bits
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
The world’s fifth-largest cryptocurrency exchange, FTX, was valued by investors at $40 billion in early 2022 but wound up in bankruptcy last month and is now almost worthless.
FTX, short for “Futures Exchange,” launched its service in 2019 and minted its own digital token with the ticker symbol FTT. With almost 250 million FTT units available to the public, FTX’s CEO and majority owner, Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF, as he’s known) had a net worth of $26 billion in early 2022.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.49.0, 2022-12-05).
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Will PayPal fine you $2500 for trading artistic nudes?
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
PayPal, the giant online payment-processing service based in San Jose, California, put itself in hot water last month by releasing, and then disavowing, a document that threatened to deduct $2500 or more from PayPal users’ financial accounts if any of their transactions “appear to depict nudity” or “promote misinformation.”
Setting aside that vague and confusing language for a moment, PayPal’s checkered history with regulators is worth recalling. For instance, the company was recently subjected to a number of actions.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.47.0, 2022-11-21).
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Why is Bing worse than Google for finding Windows info?
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
Microsoft’s Bing search engine has a small but growing market share — chipping away at Google’s 90% dominance worldwide — but the Redmond software giant’s Web crawler can be surprisingly weak in showing you helpful Windows information from technology websites other than Microsoft.com.
There are thousands of blogs and newsletters that post every possible factoid about Windows, from the fluffiest corporate press releases to obscure technical features you’ve never dreamed of.
So what might explain the inadequacy of Redmond’s favorite search engine to deliver the Windows info users need to know?
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.45.0, 2022-11-07).
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Can DuckDuckGo raise enough money to give Google a scare?
ISSUE 19.44 • 2022-10-31 PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
People in a small but dedicated movement known as “degoogling” strive to avoid being tracked by the Google search giant. That’s a challenge, because Google’s parent company, Alphabet Inc., also compiles data on you through YouTube, the Play Store, and many other subsidiaries.
A major alternative is a privacy-focused search engine with the weird name of DuckDuckGo. (Founder Gabriel Weinberg, soon to become a father, chose the moniker in 2008 after the children’s game Duck, Duck, Goose.) DDG, as the search engine is sometimes known, promises not to save searches you enter nor retain any information about you.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.44.0, 2022-10-31).
This story also appears in our public Newsletter. -
Windows 11 has a silent feature that you can’t undo
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
The latest version of Microsoft’s much-maligned Windows 11 silently runs in the background a new security app that could possibly protect you from downloading a virus, ransomware, or other hobgoblins.
What’s the catch? You can run this new capability only on a fresh copy of Win11 Update 22H2 (otherwise known as Win11 Version 2022, released on September 9, 2022). If the feature’s strict, protective regime interferes with your normal PC use and you turn the app off in disgust, you can’t undo your decision and switch the app back on without performing a “factory reset” or a clean install of Win11 22H2.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.43.0, 2022-10-24).
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The state of Windows 11: A bit slow on the uptake
ISSUE 19.41 • 2022-10-10 PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
One year after the release of Windows 11, the new operating system is being installed by computer users at a much slower adoption rate than was achieved by Windows 10 and other major versions of Microsoft’s core OS.
Counting all versions of Windows running on desktop computers worldwide, Windows 11, with a penetration of 13.6%, has only in the past two months overtaken the users of Windows 7 (10.6%), according to a September 2022 report by Statcounter. Just to state the obvious, the ancient Win7 OS was released by Microsoft way back in 2009.
Meanwhile, good ol’ Windows 10 is still going strong, running on 71.9% of all Windows desktops globally, Statcounter says.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.41.0, 2022-10-10).
This story also appears in our public Newsletter. -
Should you get a free credit report for any data breach?
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
Samsung Electronics — the giant multinational that sells 28% of all the smartphones in the world, as well as many other consumer devices — has sent notices to some of its users that their personal information in Samsung’s database has been hacked.
In a statement, the company says the hackers didn’t obtain users’ credit-card or debit-card numbers. But the intrusion did reveal some customers’ names, addresses, birthdates, and the Samsung products they’d registered. As a result, the corporation’s notices recommend that affected users obtain a copy of their credit report from major reporting agencies.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.39.0, 2022-09-26).
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Twitter accounts are 80% bots, expert says
PUBLIC DEFENDER
By Brian Livingston
More than 80% of the accounts on Twitter are likely to be nothing more than automated bots, according to a study by the head of intelligence at F5, an international network-security firm with offices in 43 countries.
Even worse, bots represent as much as 99% of the login traffic at some highly visible websites — perhaps even one of your favorites.
These are the conclusions of a study by Dan Woods, who was a cyberoperations officer with the CIA prior to taking his current role at F5 six years ago.
Read the full story in our Plus Newsletter (19.37.0, 2022-09-12).