I have heard so many times that the Mac ecosystem is a walled garden. I am here to debunk that myth.
As a long-time Microsoft OS user (DOS to Win10), I was used to the Windows built-in programs: Explorer, IE, Notepad, WordPad, Paint, Outlook Express/Windows Mail, Windows Live Suite, games, Media Player, Messenger, etc.
Then there was a whole world of third-party programs. If you were lucky, those third-party programs installed (and uninstalled) without a hitch. But, more than once, I had problems – conflicts with the Windows OS, conflicts with other programs, conflicts with the hardware. Since the Windows OS was sold to be installed on anything that resembled a computer, the combinations of hardware and software were almost unlimited. It’s a wonder there weren’t more conflicts than actually occurred.
Apple, on the other hand, controlled the hardware on which the Mac OS could be installed. (Yes, I know, there are Hackintoshes, but they are the exception.) In addition, Apple introduced the App Store, a repository of apps that have been vetted to run in the Mac ecosystem (yes, Apple gets a cut of the sale). Macs can be set to only install apps from the App Store. And because of these two restrictions, Macs have been stereotyped as existing in a walled garden.
On the other hand, Macs just work.
It’s not nearly as hard to design software if you are sure what hardware it will run on.
My first Mac was a 13” MacBook Pro in 2011. Most computer manufacturers today are moving toward non-consumer replaceable parts, to the extreme of the Surface Laptop with zero repairability. But in the case of the 2011 MacBook Pro, I had a several choices. I chose a 2.9GHz i7-3520M (4 cores), 4GB RAM, 512GB HDD. For around $30 I immediately upped the RAM to 8GB and have since increased to 16GB. After I had the laptop for a couple of years, I swapped out the mechanical HDD for a 512GB Samsung 840 EVO SSD – BIG difference. For someone who enjoys good hardware, six years later I have no complaints about the laptop’s performance. With Windows computers, I wanted a new one every two-three years. Not so with the Mac.
I can’t get away from Windows. There are things I cannot do with Mac OS. To cope with that, I run Parallels Desktop for Mac with Windows in Virtual Machines. Because at the time I only had 8GB RAM on the above machine, I installed XP, Win7 Pro 32-bit and Win8.1 Pro 32-bit in three virtual machines. Legacy Access database application running on Access 2000 in the XP VM, and the the other two VMs set up to run the scoreboard and scoring for the sport of diving. More on running Windows on Macs later.
Now, the rest of the software. In addition to the Mac built-in programs, much is the same as I would run in Windows. The common every-day programs, not procured through the Apple App Store include: Acronis True Image, InSSider, Firefox, Thunderbird, MS Office for Mac, Libre Office, Kindle app, Calibre Reader, VLC Player, CCleaner, TrendMicro Security, Malwarebytes, FlashPlayer (Oh Heaven forbid), Java (Oh Heaven forbid), Acrobat Reader (Oh Heaven forbid), and more. Many others are available, including Chrome. So applications are not limited to the “walled garden.” I always download from a known trusted source, the same with Windows.
What I enjoy most about my Macs is not having to fight Microsoft. Updates are my choice, to install or not, and when to do so. I have NEVER had a forced update or a BSOD. (Eat your hearts out Windows Users!!!)