• Tasks for the weekend – March 13 – what security scanner do you use?

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    #2350268

    You tube video here Do you have a deep security scanning tool that you use when you want to do a deep scan of your computer? I was reminded of this wh
    [See the full post at: Tasks for the weekend – March 13 – what security scanner do you use?]

    Susan Bradley Patch Lady

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    • #2350282

      In an earlier topic Internet Security Providers at    https://www.askwoody.com/forums/topic/internet-security-providers/     it was established that, of the 21 voices contributing to the thread, ESET Internet Security received the most positive response followed by Bitdefender Internet Security, Norton 360 Deluxe, and finally Windows Defender.

      Avast Premium Security and AVG Internet Security were nonstarters.

      Consistent with United States Defense Department and other Federal agencies recommendations Kaspersky Cyber Security was eliminated from consideration.

      1 user thanked author for this post.
      • #2350283

        That’s day to day a/v. What about a standalone scanning tool?

        Susan Bradley Patch Lady

        • #2350289

          I use Norton 360 exclusively and prefer security suite protection over a standalone scanner. As far as I know, the latter most likely won’t give me real time protection nor does it download the latest virus definitions. Even if it does I feel good with the virus protection I have and have had for several years.

          MacOS, iOS, iPadOS, and SOS at times.

    • #2350299

      Kaspersky Cyber Security was eliminated from consideration.

      Eliminated from consideration due to false accusations that never has been proved.

      I use Kaspersky security software.

      4 users thanked author for this post.
    • #2350302

      I use Webroot SecureAnywhere as the AV and Malwarebytes. First I run a computer-wide scan with the AV, then another with Malwarebytes. I do this twice a day: first after I’ve done most of my daily browsing around the Web, then again at the end of day, before I put the computer to sleep. Both antimalware applications are pretty fast and the whole thing takes about two minutes each time — usually, not always, but often enough. I rarely find some evil bug; when I do, I squash it.

      Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).

      MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
      Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
      macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV

    • #2350325

      Basic AV is Defender on my W10 machine and MSE on my W7 machine (with 0patch). I might occasionally run MBAM 2.x Free but I stopped upgrading it when it tried to become all things in one product. Both MSE and MBAM  2.x continue to receive multiple daily definition updates.

    • #2350328

      I use Malwarebytes Free v4.x for second opinion on-demand scans to look for malware or PUPs my AV might have missed.  They also offer a legacy Malwarebytes v3.5.1 product for Win XP and Vista users – see the post <here> in their FAQ.
      ————-
      64-bit Win 10 Pro v2004 build 19041.804 * Firefox v86.0.1 * Windows Defender v4.18.2102.3 * Malwarebytes Free v4.3.0.98-1.0.1173

    • #2350330

      I just now ran Microsoft Safety Scanner and it removed “VirTool:Win32/DefenderTamperingRestore”  Any thoughts on what this is and if it was a problem?

      • #2350338

        I did read that “This detection is for suboptimal configurations that may prevent Windows Defender Antivirus from functioning properly. If you see this detection, a suboptimal configuration was detected, and Windows Defender Antivirus will auto-heal by automatically resetting to more secure configurations.

        Generally speaking, when a third-party antivirus program like Bitdefender, Norton, etc. is installed on a Win 8.x or Win 10 computer it will deactivate Windows Defender’s real-time protection; if that third-party antivirus is uninstalled then Windows Defender will be automatically re-activated to ensure your computer remains protected.”  so it may be nothing at all. I use Norton rather than Defender, which may explain the situation

    • #2350342

      I’m confused. Was the original post about day to day antivirus, or was it about antivirus tools which you can boot outside of Windows? There’s a huge difference.

      As for outside the operating system stand-alone USB boot antivirus offerings, the information in the post seems to be out of date:

      Microsoft Safety Scanner is not the offline version of Windows Defender which restarts the PC and then does a scan from outside Windows.

      I am not alone in reporting that Windows Defender Offline does not work on my PC. I have never been able to figure out why not.

      Malwarebytes Cleanup Utility has not been updated since 2018. The Company no longer offers any bootable outside the OS scanner. The link in the post does not lead to any mention of this tool.

      We are in fact left with very few up to date free outside the OS antivirus scanners.

      Other than the Kaspersky boot disk, is there anything, free or paid, which boots from USB and then performs an up to date antivirus scan?

      Have I missed something somewhere?

      -- rc primak

    • #2350356

      This comment was posted under Susan’s referenced YouTube video.

      For Microsoft Security Scanner first start it using CLI using /N switch, this will start the scanner in detect only mode else this tool may automatically delete false positive.
      Could someone pls explain “…first start it using CLI (?) using /N switch (?).  What are these, how are they used, where do I enter this information?
      Windows 10 Pro x64 v22H2 and Windows 7 Pro SP1 x64 (RIP)
    • #2350362

      It’s not made entirely clear in the post or the video whether a “deep scanner” includes only tools that you would run with Windows offline (say, by booting from a CD or USB stick), or if it also comprises second-opinion scanners that you would run while in Windows.

      That said, if it’s the latter then for years at the end of each night I’ve been manually running a weekly rotation of scanners to back up the main AV and other security measures on my Vista desktop, which still remains the most important machine in my office. The rotation includes or has included:

      • Emsisoft Emergency Kit
      • ESET Online Scanner
      • F-Secure Online Scanner
      • HitmanPro
      • Malwarebytes Anti-Malware
      • Norton Power Eraser
      • Sophos Virus Removal Tool
      • Spybot Search & Destroy
      • Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool

      Once in a while, when there is special concern, I’ll also run an offline scanner from a live CD; but the number of these free offline tools seems to be dwindling over time and some of them are excessively aggressive. (I remember having to perform some surgery on my Vista system about six years ago after running version 10 of Kaspersky’s Rescue Disk.)

       

    • #2350365

      I use Malwarebytes, SUPERAntiSpyware and Spybot S&D. I have Malwarebytes Premium so technically it’s real-time protection, but I used the free version for well over a decade for system scans – same goes for the other two.

    • #2350376

      When you run one of these deep-clean scanners, do you have your regular A/V turned on? I have heard that it’s not a good idea to have two scanners working at the same time.

      with the exception of Windows Defender, though … since Settings|Windows Security|Virus & threat protection> Windows Defender Antivirus options with em>Periodic scanning turned on says “You can keep your current provider, and have Windows Defender AntiVirus periodically check for threats.” I know this is an instance of the use of “a second-opinion scanner that you would run while in Windows” (quote from @Cybertooth at #2350362.)

      But, what about a deep-clean scanner running while in Windows?? @paul-t says at #2350348

      …deep cleaning, once off AV scanning

      so is the recommendation here to turn off your regular A/V while you run the deep-clean scanner?

      • #2350601

        When running an offline antivirus program Windows services and drivers are not active. So it would make no difference if you left any antivirus program “active”. When Windows isn’t running, neither are your AV programs.

        That’s the whole idea of running a scanner and doing removals offline — nothing can interfere with the operations you are performing. (OK, nearly nothing.)

        Think of offline antivirus as Safe Mode on Steroids.

        -- rc primak

        • #2350835

          so when you run msert.exe at the command prompt, are you running it off line?

          And running the Malwarebytes program or the Spybot S&D program that you’ve downloaded and have a updated the definition file, is that online?  or offline?

          If the answer is “online,” how do you run them offline?

           

          what about running the ESET Online Scanner … I guess you are running that online, right?  So, not a good idea to run it while your main A/V is turned on?

           

          • #2350938

            when you run msert.exe at the command prompt, are you running it off line?

            No.

            You need to boot from a USB and run msert. This means Windows is not using any files on C: and there is no possibility of malware hiding itself.

            cheers, Paul

    • #2350378

      Against all advice about using two AVs…I use both Defender and Malwarebytes Premium in tandem with Defender as the registered AV. I’ve never had an infection and it works fantastic for me.

      Out of curiosity I tried the Kaspersky tool. Seemed to work but all it flagged where Nir-Soft utilities (which most AVs flag) and my Links to start up PowerShell in Admin mode. One thing I found frustrating is there is no way to print the results for later investigation. I did get it to write a file to my C: drive but then I couldn’t find a program to open the proprietary file format, really Kaspersky!

      HTH

      May the Forces of good computing be with you!

      RG

      PowerShell & VBA Rule!
      Computer Specs

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      • #2350383

        Against all advice about using two AVs…I use both Defender and Malwarebytes Premium in tandem with Defender as the registered AV.

        When I had my Vista machine, I used MalwareBytes as a periodic auxiliary A/V scanner in addition to my regular A/V. However, when I last used it, it was an updated version and I was not careful enough to realize that it was set to kick in as a day-to-day scanner. So, in the first run, when my regular A/V was not doing its full-scan, MalwareBytes worked fine. But, then, sometime later MalwareBytes kicked in (unbeknownst to me) while my regular A/V was doing a full scan. So, I ended up with a BSOD, from which the machine did not recover. I was really, really sorry to see that happen as I had been able to keep my beloved Vista updated with Windows Server 2008 updates for two years beyond Vista’s EOL.

        So, I have since never chanced running an auxiliary A/V scanner with my Windows 7 or Windows 10 machines (outside of the permitted periodic Windows Defender scans) with my regular A/V left on or with my regular A/V turned off.

        • #2350425

          WHCS, sorry to hear that. I’ve been using that setup on all my machines for years w/o problem.

          May the Forces of good computing be with you!

          RG

          PowerShell & VBA Rule!
          Computer Specs

          • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by RetiredGeek.
        • #2350602

          Both Malwarebytes Premium and Windows Defender can be set up to scan at preset times. These times can be set so as not to interfere with each other. These are called Scheduled Scans. I haven’t set up Windows Security to do this, but Malwarebytes makes it pretty straightforward.

          -- rc primak

      • #2350611

        Against all advice about using two AVs…I use both Defender and Malwarebytes Premium in tandem with Defender as the registered AV. I’ve never had an infection and it works fantastic for me.

        Long ago I decided to ignore “all advice” and do Windows my way.  I concur, Malwarebytes Premium and Windows Defender (and before that MSE) work together hand-in-glove, so to speak.  I’ve never had an issue or conflict, and also not had any malware of any kind.

        Always create a fresh drive image before making system changes/Windows updates; you may need to start over!
        We were all once "Average Users". We all have our own reasons for doing the things that we do to our systems, we don't need anyone's approval, and we don't all have to do the same things.

        1 user thanked author for this post.
    • #2350392

      I have two questions:

      1) What is the difference between Microsoft Security Essentials and Microsoft Safety Scanner?

      2) Is the Microsoft Safety Scanner a rendition (of some sort) of Windows Defender? I ask because the website for the Microsoft Safety Scanner says that “the security intelligence update version of the Microsoft Safety Scanner matches the version described at the website for Security Intelligence updates for Microsoft Defender Antivirus“.

      • #2350432

        It’s not real time protection, it’s a one off scanner and in this particular case it was recently updated to look for specific attacks on servers that may not normally have a/v installed or been tuned to exclude certain folders and subdirectories.

        Susan Bradley Patch Lady

        1 user thanked author for this post.
        • #2350450

          and the difference between Microsoft Security Essentials and Microsoft Safety Scanner?

          • #2350614

            Security Essentials (rebranded Windows Defender, and lately re-rebranded Windows Security) is a complete security program, with real-time protections and scanning features. It maintains and updates its scanning engine and database of definitions and heuristics rules on your computer.

            Safety Scanner is a stand-alone, downloaded program with a set of definitions which cannot be updated locally. Its scanning engine also does not update. So you need to download a fresh copy each time you use it, and discard the previous (outdated) copy.

            Windows Defender Offline (WDO) launches in an outside of Windows preboot environment from which it downloads the current definitions files, updates itself and its definitions, then runs a scan with Windows not active, thus avoiding any rootkits, services or drivers which might prevent a scan from succeeding. Removal can be handled outside of Windows as well, avoiding interference with removals. A report is generated and sent to the local drive from whence it can be retrieved and reviewed. That all works on some systems, but not on others.

            All three of these versions use the same definitions database. The engines are different. Windows Security is the most up to date and generally useful AV engine Microsoft maintains. But the other two can perform scans and removals of tougher malware which Windows Security can’t handle.

            Then there’s the mysterious Microsoft Malicious Software Removal Tool (mrt.exe) which gets updated every month (or not) and downloads and runs (“installs”) with Microsoft Updates every month (or not).

            I’ve never seen mrt.exe detect anything, except a few times when there were known issues which produced false positives in the results. (Thanks to AskWoody and other sites, I didn’t get fooled into removing these false detections!)

            -- rc primak

            • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by rc primak. Reason: clarity of identity of products
            • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by rc primak.
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    • #2350395

      I use Kaspersky security software.

      Does it still have that ‘squeal’ alert when malware is detected? That used to make me jump out my skin back in the day 😀

      Don’t know. Sound is of on my PC unless I need it for music, video.

      • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by Alex5723.
    • #2350397

      Kaspersky Cyber Security was eliminated from consideration.

      Eliminated from consideration due to false accusations that never has been proved.

      I use Kaspersky security software.

      Similar accusations by United States Defense Department and other Federal agencies..
      These are the same US departments that found evidence to ‘weapons of mass destruction’ in Iraq.

      Court ruling suspends U.S. ban on investment in Xiaomi

      A U.S. federal judge on Friday temporarily blocked the Department of Defense from forcing American investors to divest from Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi Corp on the grounds the company has ties to China’s military….

      U.S. District Judge Rudolph Contreras in Washington, D.C., said on Friday that the court “concludes that defendants have not made the case that the national security interests at stake here are compelling.”..

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    • #2350388

      Did you try renaming the proprietary file as a .txt to see if Notepad can open it? Or searching online for an app that can open/read the proprietary format? Just curious. 😀

      • #2350428

        NotePad++ opened the file as it was but it was like opening a .exe file. Upon your suggestion I tried renaming it .txt with the same result.

        May the Forces of good computing be with you!

        RG

        PowerShell & VBA Rule!
        Computer Specs

      • #2350637

        Did you try renaming the proprietary file as a .txt to see if Notepad can open it? Or searching online for an app that can open/read the proprietary format?

        That only works if the file is actual text or a format which Notepad can display.

        If it’s truly proprietary, the only program which will display the file is a Kaspersky product.

        There is a free Kaspersky product. So you might have to download it to see the file, then remove it if you don’t trust Kaspersky software. Use their own removal tool.

        Kaspersky Free Description and Review:

        https://usa.kaspersky.com/blog/free-antivirus/14304/

        Kaspersky Removal Tool instructions and down;loads:

        https://support.kaspersky.com/common/uninstall/1464

        -- rc primak

    • #2350423

      I did a little testing of the Microsoft Security Scanner (msert.exe). I found out I could run it from a Macrium Reflect Boot USB stick using the Command icon at the bottom left. This lets me run it with out the main Windows OS being active. Make sure you know where on your system the MSERT.exe file is as you’ll have to type the full path. The down side is you have to do either a quick scan or full scan. You can select Custom Scan but it won’t let you select a directory and there isn’t a command line switch that allows you to specify one either.

      The results are posted to your C:\Windows\Debug\msert.log file so you have access to it after your reboot into regular Windows.

      Here’s a sample output using the /H switch:

      ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Microsoft Safety Scanner v1.333, (build 1.333.417.0)
      Started On Sun Mar 14 14:06:48 2021
      
      Engine: 1.1.17900.7
      Signatures: 1.333.417.0
      MpGear: 1.1.16330.1
      Run Mode: Interactive Graphical Mode
      
      Full Scan Results:
      ------------------
      Threat Detected: HackTool:Win32/Passview!MSR, not removed.
        Action: NoAction, Result: 0x00000000
          file://G:\BEKDocs\NonInstPrograms\NirSoftx64\bulletspassview.exe
              SigSeq: 0x0000166758194437
      Threat Detected: HackTool:Win64/ProductKey.G!MSR, not removed.
        Action: NoAction, Result: 0x00000000
          file://G:\BEKDocs\NonInstPrograms\NirSoftx64\produkey.exe
              SigSeq: 0x00009C78022FED20
      Threat Detected: HackTool:Win32/Passview!MTB, not removed.
        Action: NoAction, Result: 0x00000000
          file://G:\BEKDocs\NonInstPrograms\NirSoftx64\wirelesskeydump.exe
              SigSeq: 0x00002667F0ABB439
      
      Results Summary:
      ----------------
      Found HackTool:Win32/Passview!MSR, not removed.
      Found HackTool:Win64/ProductKey.G!MSR, not removed.
      Found HackTool:Win32/Passview!MTB, not removed.
      Successfully Submitted MAPS Report
      Successfully Submitted Heartbeat Report
      Microsoft Safety Scanner Finished On Sun Mar 14 15:58:52 2021
      
      Return code: 7 (0x7)
      

      Note: the found “malware” is actually Nir-Soft Utilities!

      I started a full scan on my main machine but after 40 minutes the progress bar had hardly moved. That’s on tap for overnight starting at bed time!

      HTH 😎

      May the Forces of good computing be with you!

      RG

      PowerShell & VBA Rule!
      Computer Specs

      • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by RetiredGeek.
      1 user thanked author for this post.
    • #2350431

      I use Kaspersky Internet Security for full time protection.  I have it run a full scan every week.  If I suspect something, I run the Kaspersky stand alone scanner from a USB drive.  The stand alone scanner now does only a limited scan by default, but you can set it for a full scan.  Kaspersky has been at or near the top of almost every lab test of protection software for years.  They also provide very good support.

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      • #2350451

        Have the identical experience with KIS, Kaspersky Internet Security. Low system impact and good phone support. Have had to escalate issues when the Level 1 had no clue. Even had a Level 3 remote into my system and fix a problem with Safe Money and Firefox. Proved it works as the tech had to get my feedback as he couldn’t see the secure browser either. 😉

        1 user thanked author for this post.
    • #2350437

      In addition to my everyday AV, I use the HitmanPro one-off manual deep clean scanner, along with the real-time (no signatures) anti-exploit HitmanPro.Alert to prevent attacks. The license for Alert includes the HitmanPro scanner.

      https://www.hitmanpro.com/en-us

      Windows 10 Pro 22H2

    • #2350470

      W10 Pro but a home user.  I use Defender and Malwarebytes AdwCleaner.  Don’t know how deep but it’s fast.

      1 user thanked author for this post.
    • #2350482

      Until reading about the Microsoft Safety Scanner Tool here, I was not aware of it. It took about 51 minutes to check everything on my system and found no issues. Now that I’m aware of it, I will be using it as a periodic double check with Windows Security.

      I know that some people like Malwarebytes Anti-Malware, but my own experience with it has not left me impressed with it’s usefulness. When I have used it in the past to try and clean infected systems, I found that it did a not so great job of cleaning those systems and having to use other software to finish the job. Not trying to start a war, just stating my experience with it.

      In my working days, I found Kaspersky to work best on infected systems. I find the US government position on Kaspersky to be without merit, but I can see how that might persuade some to pass it by – I understand.

      Again, thanks to Susan, I have discovered a new tool to back up Windows Security. Thanks.

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      • #2350745

        I know that some people like Malwarebytes Anti-Malware, but my own experience with it has not left me impressed with it’s usefulness. When I have used it in the past to try and clean infected systems, I found that it did a not so great job of cleaning those systems and having to use other software to finish the job…

        Hi klang:

        That might have been a deliberate decision on Malwarebytes’ part, depending on the type of malware you were trying to remove.  I’ve been told that Malwarebytes will not to try to wipe the last traces of certain classes of malware off your system (especially those that hook themselves deep into the Windows kernel) so that the automated removal doesn’t damage your operating system. In some cases Malwarebytes will detect and remove the dropper (a hidden helper program that delivers and installs other malware) so the infection can’t do any further damage, but complete removal sometimes requires the assistance of one of their trained malware removal specialists in their free Malware Removal Help & Support board to ensure the last traces are removed safely.

        I used Norton Security as my AV for several years and there have been many reports in the Norton Community about false positives detections by their “deep dive” tool Norton Power Eraser (NPE) that corrupted third-party software or left a user’s system unbootable. The Norton Power Eraser home page at https://us.norton.com/support/tools/npe.html  even has a warning which states in part  “Because Norton Power Eraser is an aggressive virus removal tool, it may mark a legitimate program for removal…“.  See my 08-Jan-2020 post <here> in the Norton forum about the possible dangers of running the Norton Power Eraser.
        ————
        64-bit Win 10 Pro v2004 build 19041.804 * Firefox v86.0.1 * Windows Defender v4.18.2102.3 * Malwarebytes Free v4.3.0.98-1.0.1217

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    • #2350490

      IMO there is altogether too much effort wasted on worry about malware. It’s what the industry wants us to worry about, and buy better computers to run their ever less efficient assume you’ll get infected “solutions”.

      Just between us chickens, there are highly effective mechanisms for keeping it off our computers in the first place that don’t cost money or computer resources, have been known for decades, leverage others’ experience – yet in 2021 it’s still left up to us to piece them together into a working solution.

      I’ve never gotten malware on any of my Windows systems in all the many decades I’ve been running PCs. You just have to think a little bit, understand that everyone has an angle and there’s no free lunch, and implement some techniques to simply keep your computer away from sites that are known to deliver malware. The simplest might be to add an anti-adware add-on like uBlock or similar to your browser.

      And oh darn if you can’t reach every single questionable website with the greatest of ease, or see ALL the glitz. That’s the price of being prudent. Always remember that EVERY website is questionable, for a variety of different reasons.

      I ran across this the other day, which to me seems to sum up today’s state of the art in anti-malware practices nicely from several perspectives:

      TodaysAntiMalwareStateOfTheArt

      -Noel

      • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by Noel Carboni.
      • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by Noel Carboni.
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      • #2350494

        P.S., MalwareBytes AntiMalware Free is my go-to feel-good scanner. But to really know if something’s running wrong, it pays to be familiar with what’s running and what should be running. That’s much harder than it used to be when Windows only needed a core of 30 or 40 processes running. Windows 10 has been purposefully made overcomplicated because Microsoft wants us to begin to believe that only they could possibly manage your computer system properly. OCSAAS (OverComplicated Software As A Service).

        -Noel

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        • #2350501

          Noel Carboni: It’s the same with Macs, it seems. Hard to count them, but my guess is that some 400 processes are running in mine right now. They are doing very little, most of them, taking, at least when I looked just now, 0% of CPU. As to whose jobs these are, I am blamed for a lot of them. I must have a terrible memory these days, must be that my brain has finally caught up with my great age, because I do not remember launching most of those, or even what I wanted to do with them.

          Also: “IMO there is altogether too much effort wasted on worry about malware. It’s what the industry wants us to worry about, and buy better computers to run their ever less efficient assume you’ll get infected “solutions”.

          Amen, brother!

          Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).

          MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
          Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
          macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV

          • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by OscarCP.
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    • #2350498

      OCSAAS (OverComplicated Software As A Service).

      Your point of view is challenging and possible too. Really, and I hope to find the way to answer in a proper way; plain and simple ITsecurity and ITprivacy is normaly not very populair in the ITworld I used to live.

      * _ the metaverse is poisonous _ *
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    • #2350530

      Alex5723 wrote:

      Kathy Stevens wrote:
      Kaspersky Cyber Security was eliminated from consideration.

      Eliminated from consideration due to false accusations that never has been proved.

      I use Kaspersky security software.

      Similar accusations by United States Defense Department and other Federal agencies.. These are the same US departments that found evidence to ‘weapons of mass destruction’ in Iraq.

      There’s no possibility of harm to any potential user by avoiding Kaspersky “just in case,” when there are many other viable choices available.  I’d glad it’s working well for you, but I don’t want it on my machines.

      True, there are other possibilities, but avoiding using Kaspersky (or any other software or Chinese hardware) due to false accusations isn’t right.

      Kaspersky is the top A/V software for years.

      • #2350621

        In 2017 the US Department of Home Land Security determined that Kaspersky software “… poses an unacceptable amount of risk….” based on their assessment of the company and its ties to the Russian government.

        Then in September 2019 government agencies—civilian and defense—were prohibited from using cybersecurity products provided by or using software made by Russia-based Kaspersky Lab.

    • #2350590

      The only virus I’ve ever gotten on any of my machines was in the late ’90’s and came from a floppy disk given to me by an IT Pro.  He was thoroughly embarrassed.  I restored a drive image (from Colorado Backup Tape Drive), no harm, no foul.

      In Windows 7 Pro I used Malwarebytes Premium and MSE.  In Windows 10 I use Malwarebytes Premium and Windows Defender.  These work flawlessly together.  I also dual boot Windows 10, so one of my  installations is always offline.

      Any unsolicited email goes to the Junk folder, the sender gets blocked, then the email deleted.  Any unexpected email attachment gets deleted along with the email.  I feel no need for any additional scanning.  I can run msert.exe from the Windows Recovery Environment (it’s in my boot menu) if I so desire.

      Always create a fresh drive image before making system changes/Windows updates; you may need to start over!
      We were all once "Average Users". We all have our own reasons for doing the things that we do to our systems, we don't need anyone's approval, and we don't all have to do the same things.

      1 user thanked author for this post.
      • #2350641

        For email scanning, ClamAV is still the gold standard. Most web mail is already scanned before we ever see it. The one exception is that links and attachments may not be scanned before we see that they are there (or don’t see, in the case of some hidden links). While not foolproof, scanning any downloads with a good antivirus product will avoid a lot of what common-sense precautions may not avoid. So I would add email scanning, attachment scanning, link previewing and downloads scanning to the suggested safety precautions.

        -- rc primak

    • #2350731

      MSRT is quarterly:

      The MSRT is released on the second Tuesday on a quarterly cadence (February/May/August/November).

      Remove specific prevalent malware with Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool (KB890830)

      For whatever reason, my Windows 7 systems this year have been getting the MRT every month:

      MRT

      1 user thanked author for this post.
      • #2350760

        Perhaps that’s a result of recent attacks on Microsoft software (e.g. Office 365, Exchange), as there were only four MSRT releases for the whole of last year.

        Windows 11 Pro version 22H2 build 22621.1778 + Microsoft 365 + Edge

        • #2350768

          or that Windows 7 is more mature and stable that needs more security care for MSFT’s best OS.

          Keeping IT Lean, Clean and Mean!
          1 user thanked author for this post.
    • #2350762

      For Mac users, there’s always the FREE Adware Removal Tool
      Given that it’s from a well established/ renowned AV/Security company,
      it should be a good periodic one-time scanner.
      Disclaimer: I have no affiliation with Bitdefender etc..

      Keeping IT Lean, Clean and Mean!
    • #2350766

      We have been using ESET Internet Security on our Windows 10 PCs since the beginning of the year without a problem.

      The decision to go with ESET was based, in part, on a best overall rating for “security suites” awarded by Consumer Reports.

      Consumer Reports is a nonprofit that conducts bench testing and rates security software as well as a large number of other consumer products.

      ESET was followed in the rankings by: Avira Antivirus Pro, Kaspersky Internet Security, Avast Premium Security, AVG Internet Security, and Norton 360 Deluxe.

      When describing Kaspersky, Consumer Reports included the disclaimer,

      “In 2017, the federal government passed a law that bans the use of Kaspersky Lab products in U.S. government computer systems. Officials have stated that Kaspersky has ties to the Russian government that create a security risk. We have not independently tested the software for its vulnerability to this kind of attack.”

    • #2350887

      I just finished running Microsoft Safety Scanner with the /N switch. It took nearly 5 hours. Just before it finished, I looked at the MSERT dialog box, which reported that it had scanned 5,881,073 files and that 20 files were infected so far. But, then, the last information in the dialog box (the one that said it was finished) said that “the scan completed successfully and no viruses, spyware, and other potentially unwanted software were detected.” I also checked the logfile, where the results summary stated that no infections were found.

      I wish I had taken a screenshot of the dialog box showing ’20 infections found’ as it was scanning near the end , but here are screenshots of the last information in the dialog box and the logfile.

      How can it report 20 infections during the scan and then no infections at the end?

      1 user thanked author for this post.
      • #2350905

        I believe that the “20 infections” includes potentially unwanted software that are later found to be harmless and hence, “no infections.”  When I ran MSERT on my system, I found that the same thing happened.  There are some pretty sharp people here at AskWoody, perhaps they have some additional ideas?

        • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by klang.
      • #2351331

        Like this?

        20210316_0821441

        20210316_0849581

        May the Forces of good computing be with you!

        RG

        PowerShell & VBA Rule!
        Computer Specs

        • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by RetiredGeek.
        • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by RetiredGeek.
        • #2351339

          Like this?

          My dialog box during the scan looked like your first screenshot. The number of infected files started out at 1 and by the time it was very close to the end of the scan, the number had increased to 20.

          When it finally finished, the “Scan results” screen is different from yours. It’s the “MSERT-Full-Scan-last-screen.jpg” image at #2350887. It says “the scan completed successfully and no viruses, spyware, and other potentially unwanted software were detected.” [my boldface]. The logfile (my 2nd attachment) also says “no infections.”

          There seems to be a disconnect here — How can it report 20 infections during the scan and then no infections at the end?

          • #2351360

            Hi WCHS:

            Rob Koch’s 12-Mar-2021 reply in the MS Answers thread What is Wrong with the Microsoft Safety Scanner Status Information and Logging? has a possible explanation.

            “…The “Files Infected” count displayed on the Microsoft Safety Scanner, scan in progress screen or any of their other security products for that matter, is actually just a preliminary status indication that there are items which may contain malware. In many cases these specific items have been found in the past to be related to malware, but they are all really just small fragments that have matched signatures, but aren’t yet truly confirmed as the specific malware that might include them.

            Near the end of the scanning process around 95% complete, the Microsoft scanners all perform a MAPS (Microsoft Active Protection Service) request via internet to the the Microsoft cloud servers in order to upload their initial findings and request confirmation that these findings are either truly malware or instead possible false positive detections or incomplete fragments of inactive malware

            4 users thanked author for this post.
    • #2350999

      Ok folks, as promised I ran a full scan using MSERT.exe running from my Macrium Relfect Boot Media.
      My setup contained the following storage devices:

      Physical Disk Information:
      
      Drive                                                        Rotation
       No.  Name                      Serial Number        Status    RPMs  
      ----- -----                     --------------       ------- --------
        0   Samsung SSD 960           0025_3853_81B0_B2EB. Healthy        0
        1   Samsung SSD 850 PRO 256GB S39KNX0J687882W      Healthy        0
        2   Samsung SSD 850 PRO 256GB S39KNX0J688151N      Healthy        0
        
      Logical Disk Information:
      
      Drive  Volume          File   Drive     Compr Disk Size Free Space  Drv      
      Letter Name            System Type      essed      / GB       / GB   No Boot 
      ------ -----------     ------ --------- ----- --------- ---------- ---- -----
        C:   NVME            NTFS   Fixed     False    207.34     120.08    0      
        G:   Data            NTFS   Fixed     False    214.63     134.92    2      
        H:   Misc            NTFS   Fixed     False    214.63     155.77    1      
        
      

      Also included was the 8Gb SanDisk Crusier Blade I booted from.

      Results Summary:
      Time to Run: 12:03 Note: that’s Hours & Minutes!
      Items Found: 2 items (multiple locations) both Nir-Soft utilities!

      Below is the full msert.log file created in X:\Windows\Debug and copied to my G: drive before exiting back to regular Windows.

      ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Microsoft Safety Scanner v1.333, (build 1.333.417.0)
      Started On Mon Mar 15 21:28:45 2021
      
      Engine: 1.1.17900.7
      Signatures: 1.333.417.0
      MpGear: 1.1.16330.1
      Run Mode: Interactive Graphical Mode
      
      Full Scan Results:
      ------------------
      Threat Detected: HackTool:Win32/Passview!MSR, not removed.
        Action: NoAction, Result: 0x00000000
          file://G:\TempPE\Media\boot.wim->\Users\Utilities\bulletspassview.exe
              SigSeq: 0x0000166758194437
          file://G:\Pewim\boot.wim->\Users\Utilities\bulletspassview.exe
              SigSeq: 0x0000166758194437
          file://G:\BEKDocs\NonInstPrograms\NirSoftx64\bulletspassview.exe
              SigSeq: 0x0000166758194437
          file://C:\boot\macrium\WA10KFiles\media\sources\boot.wim->\Users\Utilities\bulletspassview.exe
              SigSeq: 0x0000166758194437
          containerfile://G:\TempPE\Media\boot.wim
          containerfile://G:\Pewim\boot.wim
          containerfile://C:\boot\macrium\WA10KFiles\media\sources\boot.wim
      Threat Detected: HackTool:Win32/Passview!MTB, not removed.
        Action: NoAction, Result: 0x00000000
          file://G:\TempPE\Media\boot.wim->\Users\Utilities\wirelesskeydump.exe
              SigSeq: 0x00002667F0ABB439
          file://G:\Pewim\boot.wim->\Users\Utilities\wirelesskeydump.exe
              SigSeq: 0x00002667F0ABB439
          file://G:\BEKDocs\NonInstPrograms\NirSoftx64\wirelesskeydump.exe
              SigSeq: 0x00002667F0ABB439
          file://C:\boot\macrium\WA10KFiles\media\sources\boot.wim->\Users\Utilities\wirelesskeydump.exe
              SigSeq: 0x00002667F0ABB439
          containerfile://G:\TempPE\Media\boot.wim
          containerfile://G:\Pewim\boot.wim
          containerfile://C:\boot\macrium\WA10KFiles\media\sources\boot.wim
      
      Results Summary:
      ----------------
      Found HackTool:Win32/Passview!MSR, not removed.
      Found HackTool:Win32/Passview!MTB, not removed.
      Successfully Submitted MAPS Report
      Successfully Submitted Heartbeat Report
      Microsoft Safety Scanner Finished On Tue Mar 16 09:31:46 2021
      
      
      Return code: 7 (0x7)
      

      For those who might be interested I used some PowerShell to compute the run time.
      It required I reorder the reported date time strings to place the year before the time but that was all.

      $Start = Get-Date("Mar 15 2021 21:28:45")
      $End   = Get-Date("Mar 16 2021 09:31:46")
      $Elapsed = $End - $Start
      $Elapsed.Hours.ToString("00") + ":" + $Elapsed.Minutes.ToString("00")
      

      HTH 😎

      May the Forces of good computing be with you!

      RG

      PowerShell & VBA Rule!
      Computer Specs

      • This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by RetiredGeek.
      2 users thanked author for this post.
    • #2351193

      Here are my tools:

      • <span class=”aCOpRe”>FSecure RescueCD </span>
      • Ultimate boot cd
      • Tiny on four Floppies Disks ( for Dos base computers that have only floppy drives)
      • Puppy Linux with SPICE (Custom community built version for scanning Windows and Linux)
    • #2351326

      On my home PC, my Windows Security App & Browser control has a yellow triangle, as I don’t use it, and I would like to get rid of the triangle.  Should I turn it on, or hit Dismiss and download something it then suggests?  I also use Malwarebytes premium.  I should note that I don’t use Microsoft One Drive and don’t sign into my Microsoft account, because I didn’t want to be connected to some cloud and be connected to my work computer.  Thank you.

      Dell XPS 8910, Windows 10 Pro, 64 bit.

      • #2351328

        I have the same setup and I just do the Dismiss route. It will pop up again in about a week but it’s only a couple of clicks, no biggie IMHO.

        HTH 😎

        May the Forces of good computing be with you!

        RG

        PowerShell & VBA Rule!
        Computer Specs

        1 user thanked author for this post.
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    Reply To: Tasks for the weekend – March 13 – what security scanner do you use?

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