If only Microsoft had competent expertise about hardware. Today, I installed an Intel X710-DA2 Ethernet adapter in a Dell Precision T5810, a combination that had worked perfectly before in the same system with the identical model of card, running Windows 10 Pro Version 2004. Device Manager reported the X710-DA2 as not operational, even though the drivers were automatically installed when I booted the system. The explanation given was that the motherboard BIOS was incompatible with the card and that I had to update the BIOS. Oops! The T5810 BIOS was already at the last A29 revision.
But problem solved. First, I downloaded the latest 600MB Intel Ethernet software collection, and installed the drivers. That did not do anything to improve the situation because the latest drivers carried the same date as the ones automatically installed by the Windows 10 installer. What next? I deleted the two X710-DA2 devices from the Device Manager, checking the box to remove the drivers, then rebooted. The system came back up with the card and its drivers enabled. Go figure.
I hope this helps someone else dealing with similar driver issues. The magic formula seems to be remove a device from the Device Manager and delete the associated drivers when asked, then reboot. Like I said, go figure.